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Japan Prize

HONOR

Awarded by the Science and Technology Foundation of Japan.

NameOccupationBirthDeathKnown for
Tim Berners-Lee
Computer Programmer
8-Jun-1955   Inventor of the World Wide Web
Arvid Carlsson
Scientist
25-Jan-1923   Signal transduction in the nervous system
Vint Cerf
Scientist
23-Jun-1943   Co-Designed Internet's TCP-IP protocol
Elias James Corey
Chemist
12-Jul-1928   Retrosynthetic analysis
Gerhard Ertl
Chemist
10-Oct-1936   Auto emissions and the ozone layer
Leo Esaki
Physicist
12-Mar-1925   Electron tunneling
Albert Fert
Physicist
7-Mar-1938   Giant magnetoresistance
Robert C. Gallo
Doctor
23-Mar-1937   Identified first retroviruses in humans
Peter Grünberg
Physicist
18-May-1939   Giant magnetoresistance
Nick Holonyak
Physicist
3-Nov-1928   Light-emitting diodes
Robert E. Kahn
Scientist
23-Dec-1938   Co-Inventor, Internet's TCP-IP protocol
Charles K. Kao
Scientist
4-Nov-1933   Fiber optics
Ephraim Katzir
Head of State
16-May-1916 30-May-2009 President of Israel, 1973-78
Willem Johan Kolff
Scientist
14-Feb-1911 11-Feb-2009 Artificial kidney, artificial heart
Theodore Maiman
Physicist
11-Jul-1927 5-May-2007 Built the first working laser
Benoit Mandelbrot
Mathematician
20-Nov-1924 14-Oct-2010 Fractal mathematician
Ernst Mayr
Biologist
5-Jul-1904 3-Feb-2005 Evolutionary biologist
Victor A. McKusick
Scientist
21-Oct-1921 22-Jul-2008 Father of medical genetics
Marvin Minsky
Scientist
9-Aug-1927   Father of Artificial Intelligence
Luc Montagnier
Scientist
18-Aug-1932   Co-Discoverer of HIV
Kary Mullis
Chemist
28-Dec-1944   Nutball 1993 Nobel laureate
F. Sherwood Rowland
Chemist
28-Jun-1927 10-Mar-2012 Ozone depletion


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