Born: 24-Nov-1632
Birthplace: Amsterdam, Netherlands
Died: 21-Feb-1677
Location of death: The Hague, Netherlands
Cause of death: Tuberculosis
Remains: Buried, Nieuwe Kerk, The Hague, Netherlands

Gender: Male
Religion: Jewish
Race or Ethnicity: White
Occupation: Philosopher

Nationality: Netherlands
Executive summary: Rationalist, lensmaker

Father: Michael Espinosa (d. Mar-1654)
Mother: Hannah Deborah (d. Nov-1638)
Sister: Miriam (d. Sep-1651)
Sister: Rebekah (stepsister)
Brother: Isaac

    Heresy
    Excommunicated Amsterdam, Netherlands (27-Jul-1656)
    Died Intestate
    Portuguese Ancestry
    Jewish Ancestry

Author of books:
Tractatus de intellectus emendatione (1661)
Renati Des Cartes Principia Philosophiae (1663)
Tractatus Tehologico-Politicus (1670)
Ethica (1677)
Tractatus de deo et homine etjusque felicitate (1852)

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