Martin Deutsch Born: 29-Jun-1917 Birthplace: Vienna, Austria Died: 16-Aug-2002 Location of death: Cambridge, MA Cause of death: Natural Causes
Gender: Male Religion: Jewish Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Physicist Party Affiliation: Democratic Nationality: United States Executive summary: Discovered positronium Martin Deutsch discovered positronium, a quasi-stable analog of a hydrogen atom with a positron in place of the nucleus. Positronium exists only very briefly, vanishing in as little as one ten-billionth of a second, but its existence corroborates the quantum theory of electrodynamics for a two-particle system. He also worked on the Manhattan Project, which developed the atomic bomb.
His mother was the psychiatrist Helene Deutsch, a colleague of Sigmund Freud and founder of the Vienna Psychoanalytic Institute. Their family fled fascism in Austria when Deutsch was 17, spending a year in Switzerland before coming to America. While Deutsch was a student at MIT, Richard Feynman was a classmate and friend, and later, when he was a professor there, physicist Julian Schwinger lived in the house behind Deutsch and his wife. Their son, L. Peter Deutsch, is the founder of Aladdin Enterprises and creator of Ghostscript. Father: Felix Deutsch (physician, b. 1884, d. 1964) Mother: Helene Rosenbach Deutsch (psychiatrist, b. 9-Oct-1884, d. 29-Mar-1982) Wife: Suzanne Zeitlin Deutsch (social worker) Son: L. Peter Deutsch Son: Nicholas Deutsch
High School: Doblinger Gymnasium, Vienna, Austria University: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (attended, 1934) University: BS, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1937) University: PhD, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1941) Teacher: Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1941-53) Professor: Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1953-87)
Rumford Prize 1985 Manhattan Project Naturalized US Citizen 1942 Austrian Ancestry
Hungarian Ancestry (maternal)
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