Gordon Bunshaft Born: 9-May-1909 Birthplace: Buffalo, NY Died: 6-Aug-1990 Location of death: New York City Cause of death: Heart Failure Remains: Buried, Temple Beth El Cemetery, Buffalo, NY
Gender: Male Religion: Jewish Race or Ethnicity: White Sexual orientation: Straight Occupation: Architect Nationality: United States Executive summary: Skyscraper architect Architect Gordon Bunshaft was responsible for some of the earliest and most famous "corporate modernist" buildings. He was hired as a designer with the architectural firm of Skidmore, Owings, and Merrill in 1937, and became a partner in the firm twelve years later. His were among the first "glass box" skyscrapers, a style that was often breathtaking when designed by Bunshaft but became dull in the hands of lesser architects.
His New York City landmarks include Lever House (headquarters for Lever Brothers, now Unilever, 1950), Manufacturers' Trust Building (now Manufacturers Hanover, 1954), Chase Manhattan Bank (1961), and Marine Midland Building (now HSBC, 1967). His other well-known buildings include the 1962 expansion of the Albright Art Gallery in Buffalo, New York, the Beinecke Rare Book Library at Yale University (1965), the Connecticut General Life Insurance Building (now CIGNA in Bloomfield, CT (1957), Hirshhorn Museum, Washington, D.C. (1974), the Istanbul Hilton in Turkey (1955), and the Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library in Austin, Texas (1968). Wife: Nina Wayler (dancer, m. 1943)
High School: Lafayette High School, Buffalo, NY University: BS Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1933) University: MA Architecture, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (1935)
Pritzker Prize 1988 (with Oscar Niemeyer) Bruner Prize 1955
American Academy and Institute of Arts and Letters Gold Medal 1984
American Institute of Architects Museum of Modern Art Board of Trustees (1975-90) Skidmore, Owings and Merrill Designer (1937-49)
Skidmore, Owings and Merrill Partner (1949-79)
Russian Ancestry
Jewish Ancestry
Selected edifices:
Lever House (1950) Manufacturers' Trust Building (1954) Connecticut General Life Insurance Building (1957) Beinecke Rare Book Library (1965) Marine Midland Building (1967) Lyndon B. Johnson Presidential Library (1968) Hirshhorn Museum (1974)
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